「宝くじ Python3編」回答

123456[1:3] で 12　が出てくる
654321[-3:-1] で 32 が出てくる
654321[-3:] で 321 が出てくる
参考：
note.nkmk.me

# coding: utf-8
# Your code here!
hit = input()
num = int(input())
for i in range(num):
    each = input()
    if hit == each:
        print("first")
    elif (int(hit)-1 == int(each)) or (int(hit)+1 == int(each)):
        print("adjacent")
    elif hit[-4:] == each[-4:]:
        print("second")
    elif hit[-3:] == each[-3:]:
        print("third")
    else:
        print("blank")